大家都知道针对词汇题题型所重新形成的题库/重点，未来的考题有相当大的几率对此进行重复与变形，要格外注意。
多次考察的考点词
注：词条前方数字为2019考频
5
prolonged = extended 延长
3
distinctive = characteristic 独特的
3
potential = possible 有可能的
3
remnants = remainders 遗迹，残骸
2
abrupt = sudden 突然的
2
basics = essentials 必不可少的东西，实质
2
compensating for = making up for 补偿
2
compounded = added to 混合
2
critical = essential 关键的
2
depleted = used up 耗尽
2
ensure = guarantee 确保
2
eventually = ultimately 终
2
exclusively = solely 仅仅 = only唯一，仅仅
2
exploit = take advantage of 利用
2
gradually = slowly 缓慢地
2
harsh = severe艰苦的
2
incentive = motivate 动机
2
intermittently = periodically间歇地
2
merely = only 仅仅
2
modest = relatively small 小的
2
myriad = countless 数不清的，大量的
2
obscure = hide隐藏
2
presumably = probably 想必，大概
2
profound = intense 深刻的 = severe 深刻的
2
reluctant=unwilling 不情愿的
2
retention = conservation 保留
2
rudimentary = simple 初级的，简单的
2
solely = merely = only 仅仅
2
ultimately = eventually 终地
2
virtually = nearly 几乎
以下词条只考过一次
a surge of= a sudden increase in激增
abnormally = uncommonly 不寻常的，不正常的
accentuated = intensified加重的，突出的
accumulating = collecting 积累
accustomed to = used to 习惯于
adapt = adjust 适应
additional=supplementary补充的
adjacent = close to邻近的
advent = arrival 到来
allege = insist 坚持
allocate = distribute 分配
allowed for = made possible 使可能
amass = accumulate 积累
ambiguous = can be interpreted in more than one way 可以用多种方式解释的
ambiguous = unclear 模糊的，不清楚的
analogous = similar to 与...相似
apparently = seemingly 似乎
appropriate = suitable 合适的
ardent = enthusiastic 热情的
are preserved = survive 得以保留
ascend = go up 上升
ascertain = determine 确定，查明
assert = claim 声称
autonomy = independence 自治
avid = enthusiastic 热心的
barely = rarely 很少去做
barring = excluding 把……除外
based on = centered on 基于
bizarre = strange 奇怪的
buildup = accumulation/increase 增强，发展
buoyant = rising 上涨的
chronology = a list that pairs past events with dates 编年史
cluster = group 群
compelled = required 强迫的
compilations = collections合集
complicated=complex 复杂的
conceivable = imaginable 可想象的
concentrate = gather 集合
conception = understanding 理解
confirming=verifying 证实
consensus = widespread agreement 共识
considerably = significantly非常地
consistent = the same 一致的
conspicuous = easily noticed 明显的
constituent = component 组成
constrained = limited 限制
conventional = standard 惯例的
converge on = meet at交汇
corroborated = substantiated 证实，使坚固
coupled with = combined with 将…和… 结合在一起
criterion = final set 版本/标准（语境，指不会再改变）
cumulative = combined 累积的
dense=thick 浓密的
designated = appointed 指定的
designed=selected 有计划有目标的，指定的
detach = separate 使分离
detect = distinguish 辨别
deterioration = decline 退化
detrimental = harmful有害的
dictate = command 要求
discontent = unsatisfactory 不满的
drawn to = attracted toward 被吸引/驱使
elaborate = complex 复杂精细的
enduring = lasting 持久的
enormous = huge 巨大的
era = period时代
esteemed =respected 尊敬
exaggerate = magnify夸大
excessively = extremely 极度地
exotic = bizarre 外来的，奇异的
expend = consume 消耗
experimental = trial 试验的
extensive = large 庞大的
fairly = completely 相当地，完全地
faithfully= accurately准确地，真实地
favored = preferred 喜爱
features = aspects特征
flexible = bendable 可弯曲的
formulated = stated 陈述
fragmentary = incomplete 碎片的，不完整的
freestanding = no attached 独立的，非附属的
fulfilling = completing 完成
fundamental = basic 基本的
hallow = cavtiy 空洞
happened simultaneously = were concurrent with 同时发生，同步
has long been established = decided 确定的
hindered = slowed the progress of 阻碍
impetus = incentive 动力
impressive = striking 引人瞩目的
in essence = basically 基本上来说
in response to = as a result of 对…的回应
inaccessible = unavailable 难达到的
inception = dawn 开端
inconspicuous = unnoticeable 不明显的
incorporated = become part of 合并包含
indispensable = essential 不可或缺的
indisputably = certainly 毫无疑问地
inherently = naturally 天生地
innovate = introduce 引进
install = put in place安装
intact = whole 完整的
intensity = strength 强度
interaction = effect （相互）影响
intersect 相交，交叉
interval = separation 间隔
intervening 介入；期间的
intimately = closely 密切的
intricate=complicated 复杂的
invaluable = priceless 无价的
invariable = unchangeable 不变的
isolated = widely separated隔离的
keen = intense 强烈的
lethal = deadly 致命的
linger = stroll 徘徊，停留，继续存留
literally = virtually 实事求是地
lucrative=profitable 有利可图的
magnificent = wonderful 壮丽的
manifest = express 表达
marvelous = wonderful 了不起的
minute = tiny 细微的
moderately = in small number 少量的
most attainable = easiest to reach 能达到的
mutual = shared互相的
net = final 终的
nurtured = fostered培育
obstructing = blocking 阻碍
omit = neglect 省略，遗漏
onset = start 开始
overwhelm = devastate 淹没，压垮
painstakingly = with great effort 费力的
parallel=match 一致
perceive = see 感知
peril = menace威胁，危险
perpetual = ceaseless 持续的，永久的
persuasive = convincing 有说服力的
pertinent = relevant 相关的
plague = cause trouble for 招致问题
plausible=reasonable 合理的
pondered = thought about 考虑，沉思
potent=powerful强有力的
predominantly = mainly 主要地
premise = assumption 假定
prevalent = prevailing 流行的
profusely = abundantly 丰富地
progressively = increasingly 越来越
proliferate = increase 激增
prolifically = abundantly 丰富地
Promote = encourage 促进
pronounced=noticable 显著的
prosperous = wealthy 繁荣富裕的
proximity = closeness接近
rarely = seldom 很少
reinforcing = supporting 增强的
relentless = without pause 不间断的
remote = isolated 偏僻的
resemble = look like 相似
robust = healthy 健康的
routinely = regularly 例行公事地
sealed = guaranteed 确保
sequences = series 一系列
set in motion = start 开始
severely = seriously 严重地
shattered = broke 毁坏
simultaneously = at the same time 同时地
skeptical=doubtful 可疑的
sophistication = complexity 复杂性
sporadic = occasional 偶尔发生的
stagnation = lack the growth 停滞
stamina = vitality 体力
stature=height 高度
steadily = continually 稳定持续地
still = sedentary 不动的
stringent=strict 严格的
submerged = put under water 浸没，淹没
subsequently = later 后来
substance = material 物质
successive=following 连续
suffice = be enough充足的
supplement = add to 补充
surplus = excess 过多的
synthesizing = combining 合成
tactic = strategy 策略
temporarily =for limited time 暂时的
tend to be = likely 更容易，倾向于
terminal = constraints = limitation 限制，极限
thriving= prosperous 繁荣的
tidy = orderly 有序的；可观的
to capacity = used to its full agricultural potential 发挥作用
to some degree = to a certain extent 某种程度上
typically = usually 通常
uncovered = bare 裸露的
undertook = began 着手
unprecedented = never before seen 前所未有的
vast = extensive广阔的
vicinity=region（临近）地区
vigorous=lively有活力的
virtually = actually 事实上
